The book of amos is a prophetic book of the hebrew bible largely dating to the 8th century bce and considered to be scripture by modernday jews and christians. A new translation and commentary on the book of amos, forgoing speculation about his life to provide an innovative analysis of the book itself as part of the hebrew bible, the book of amos has been studied for more than two thousand years. May 07, 2016 watch our overview video on the book of amos, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. For three transgressions of damascus, and for four, i will not turn away the punishment thereof. A handbook on the hebrew text christian book distributors. He has always been admired for the purity of his language, his beauty of diction, and his poetic art. The prophet amos lived among a group of shepherds in tekoa, a small town approximately ten miles south of jerusalem. Book of amos in the hebrew bible and christian old testament, amos hebrew. For three transgressions of tyrus, and for four, i will not turn away the.
John engle ohio state university columbus, ohio duane garrett argues for a chiastic structure for the book of amos and claims internal coherence for each division 67. It has been consistently claimed by many scholars that the books language, in contrast to the language of the explicitly northern prophetic book of hosea, is strictly close to classical biblical hebrew of the prosaic narrative. Because he burned to ashes the bones of edoms king, i will send fire on moab that will consume the fortresses of kerioth. Watch our overview video on the book of amos, which breaks down the literary design of the book and its flow of thought. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom of israel during the reign of jeroboam ii c. A handbook on the hebrew text focuses on the text of this troubling book.
He says, the lord took me and sent me to go and prophesy to my people israel 7. Amos hebrew bibleold testament commentaries libguides. Amos, whose name means burden, gives no family pedigree, hence we can assume he was not of noble or prominent stock, like isaiah or zephaniah. Rather, he was a grower of sycamore figs as well as a shepherd amos 7. This is, in my opinion, the best and most beautiful recording of the king james bible. Amos was a sheepbreeder and tender of sycamore trees. Search for library items search for lists search for contacts search for a library. There is also an amos mentioned in the lucan genealogy of christ luke 3. This book in the hebrew bibles is called sepher amos, the book of amos. His major themes of social justice, gods omnipotence, and divine judgment became staples of prophecy. You will also find options for commentaries on amos that help pastors, teachers, and readers with application of the bible, commentaries that approach the scripture versebyverse, classic christian commentaries, and much more.
This course assumes basic familiarity with biblical hebrew. In this commentary on the book of amos, daniel carroll combines a detailed reading of the hebrew text with attention to its historical background and current relevance. During this period, amos was called from his obscurity to remind the people of the law of gods retributive justice, and to call them to repentance. In what kind of hebrew is the book of amos written. The land cannot bear all his words, 11 for this is what amos has said. What we know of amos derives solely from the book that he himself authored. Book of amos overview insight for living ministries. Moab will go down in great tumult amid war cries and the blast of the trumpet. The catholic biblical association of america, 2003.
He observes that the seven sic divisions of amos after the superscript 1. Amos was apparently a peripatetic prophet who kept repeating a basic message, the summary for which is given by amaziah in 7. The book of amos is arguably, one of the most troubling books of judgment in the bible. Amos gives an introduction and the theme of his repeated message 1. The book of amos consists of nine chapters, but despite his severe admonitions in most of the book, he finishes his prophecies on a happy note, of the wonderful things that will happen to the jewish people on that day, on the day of the true redemption.
While hosea only prophesied regarding israel amos also prophesied concerning the neighbouring nations of israel. Amos overview john gills exposition on the whole bible. Book of amos, the third of 12 old testament books that bear the names of the minor prophets, collected in one book under the jewish canon titled the twelve. He accurately foretold the destruction of the northern kingdom of israel although he did not specify assyria as the cause and, as a prophet of doom, anticipated later old testament prophets. Other major ideas proposed in the book of amos include. An indepth look at the meaning and etymology of the awesome name amos. The story of an adolescent whose life has been changed forever by his mothers suicide. A tale of love and darkness is the story of a boy who grows up in wartorn jerusalem, in a small apartment crowded with books in twelve languages and relatives speaking nearly as many. The book of amos new international commentary on the old. Here one begins to wonder if some element of einsteinian relativity ought to be injected into the discussion. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of. Best amos commentaries updated for 2020 best bible.
The book of amos is one of the books of the neviim hebrew. He prophesied in israel at the great cult center of bethel, from which he was finally expelled by the priest in charge of this royal sanctuary. His warnings to israel and the surrounding nations still ring true and carry the same urgency in our time. Jonahs preaching in nineveh must have been similar. It can not be proved that hosea knew the book of amos, though there is no reason to doubt that he was acquainted with the latters work and.
This muchneeded new edition includes an updated english translation of the hebrew text and an insightful. The book of amos, which is the earliest of the prophetic writings to be preserved in book form, consists of nine chapters. This article is about amos, a minor prophet in the hebrew bible and christian bible. The surrounding nations are summoned to judgment because of their sins. Old testament of the bible cliffsnotes study guides book. We offer a wide range of books in hebrew, israeli literature and translated books. A handbook on the hebrew text baylor handbook on the. The last vision, representing god himself standing at the altar and announcing the terrible catastrophe ix. Not all of the material found in these chapters came from amos himself. Oct 23, 2012 this is the holy book of amos, known simply as amos. Amos overview, one of over 110 bible commentaries freely available, this versebyverse commentary contain gems of information found nowhere outside the ancient jewish writings hi. We dont know anything about this amos but judging from his place in the lineage he probably lived sometime during the 3rd century bc.
Amos lived during the time of two other prophets,hosea and isaiah, around 750 bc while jeroboam was king of israel and uzziah was king of judah. No other person bearing the same name is mentioned in the old testament, the name of the father of the prophet isaiah being written differently amots. Amos lived in the kingdom of judah but preached in the northern kingdom of israel. Ohio duane garrett argues for a chiastic structure for the book of amos and claims internal coherence for each. For three sins of moab, even for four, i will not relent. Amos was from tekoa, a small town in judah about 6 miles south of bethlehem and 11 miles from jerusalem.
Study the book of amos using a versebyverse approach to the hebrew text with dr. Amos with book summary versebyverse bible commentary. Amos, the first hebrew prophet to have a biblical book named for him. This biblical book, one of the twelve socalled minor prophets, opens with the announcement of gods intention to punish evildoers i. Well discuss the original hebrew, plus the words and names amos is related to, plus the occurences of this name in the bible. It functions, according to garrett, as an apology of amos prophetic ministry during a time of deceptive of prosperity in israel.
The book of amos is a prophetic book of the hebrew bible largely dating to the 8th century bce and considered to be scripture by modernday. We find two quotations from the book of amos in the acts of the apostles. May 18, 2017 the book of amos is a prophetic book of the hebrew bible largely dating to the 8th century bce and considered to be scripture by modernday jews and christians. This summary of the book of amos provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of amos. Amos is the prophet whose book stands third among the twelve in the hebrew canon.
The words of amos reveal jehovahs mercy towards an unworthy people. Book of amos simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Amos oz and the politics of the hebrew language the new. An older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, amos was active c. Amos is the first of the prophets to write down the messages he has received. This is the holy book of amos, known simply as amos. Amos 1, new international version niv the bible app. A handbook on the hebrew text baylor handbook on the hebrew bible. Amos disclaims being a prophet, or the son of a prophet, and reiterates the certainty of coming misfortune vii. The work chronicles the visions that the ancient author of this book believed he received from god in order to warn israel of its impending doom and destruction unless it restores its religious duties to. Hebrew text, edited with critical and grammatical notes.
Book of amos bible content books of the hebrew bible. Get book recommendations, fiction, poetry, and dispatches from the. This was the new hebrew that the young sabras born in israel were using. I will destroy her ruler and kill all her officials with him, says the lord. Steiner, stockmen from tekoa, sycomores from sheba washington. The hebrew prophet amos, whose writings are included in the tanakhs old testament trei asar the twelve minor prophets, also lived in such an age. Amos, a judaean prophet from the village of tekoa, was active in the northern kingdom of israel during the reign of jeroboam ii. In this book, amos accuses israel of breaking their covenant with god and. Its not surprising that people are less familiar with these biblical figures, due in part to limited exposure to them in church. Amos 7, new international version niv the bible app.
Amos, flourished 8th century bc, the first hebrew prophet to have a biblical book named for him. A handbook on the hebrew text baylor handbook on the hebrew bible garrett, duane a. It seems that old biblial hebrew had changed to a much more compatible version of hebrew to be used for everyday life. Book of amos free download as powerpoint presentation. He accurately foretold the destruction of the northern kingdom. Mar 27, 2020 a new translation and commentary on the book of amos, forgoing speculation about his life to provide an innovative analysis of the book itself as part of the hebrew bible, the book of amos has been studied for more than two thousand years. The book of the twelve prophets was originally on one parchment roll because of the brevity of the text, and originally formed one book of the 24 books of hebrew scripture. What makes this volume unique is its special attention to amoss literary features and what they reveal about the books theology and composition. Amos hebrew bibleold testament commentaries libguides at. However, formatting rules can vary widely between applications and fields of interest or study.
Nov 12, 2019 amos oz delighted in hebrews expanding resonances, but he was also alive to the ways in which language can be abused. Editors and copyists added comments to the prophets original oracles that they deemed appropriate in light of events that occurred after his death. In the hebrew bible and christian old testament, amos hebrew. Readers of the hebrew bible may be familiar with stories about moses, samuel, david, elijah, and even major prophets like isaiah, jeremiah, and ezekiel, but what about minor prophets, including amos, hosea, micah, and zephaniah. But not menachem begin who continued to plow on in old. Amos was a sheepbreeder of tekoa in judah, who delivered his oracles in the northern kingdom during the prosperous reign of jeroboam ii 786746 b. Amos is the third of the twelve prophets in the book of the twelve in hebrew scripture. Amos, an older contemporary of hosea and isaiah, was active c. Amos made clear in his writings that he did not come from a family of prophets, nor did he even consider himself one. The recording is dramatized, from the king james bible. In all these respects he is isaiahs spiritual progenitor.
The book of amos is written in some of the finest ot hebrew style. May 16, 2018 amos says, i am no prophet, nor the son of a prophet 7. The book of amos is the third of the twelve minor prophets in the tanakhold testament and the second in the greek septuagint tradition. Amos oz and the politics of the hebrew language the new yorker.
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